大家學(xué)習(xí)了英語這么久,知道怎么把英語口語運(yùn)用到實(shí)際生活中嗎?比如,當(dāng)外國朋友打電話問你作業(yè),邀請你去他開的party,你該怎么表示感謝,怎么詢問對方時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),當(dāng)拒絕的時(shí)候又該怎么委婉拒絕?還有當(dāng)你留學(xué)的時(shí)候,剛到一個(gè)新的地方,點(diǎn)餐該怎么說?老師曾跟我們說過她之前是剛到國外出去吃飯,當(dāng)輪到她的時(shí)候,她不知道那些都是什么也不會讀,之多次重復(fù)了“the same”,意思是和上一位一樣,確實(shí)鬧了笑話,大家得準(zhǔn)備一些句子以備不時(shí)之需啊。下面我將介紹一些日常生活會用到的句子和英語口語常用對話開場白供大家參考。
一、基本英語日常交流問答
1.打電話詢問對方是誰
不管是直接打給對方、還是讓別人轉(zhuǎn)接,"May I speak to...?" 和 “Could I speak to...?" 都是最保險(xiǎn)、最常用的。即使是直接打給對方,初次通話,最好也不要直呼其名,而是用上面兩個(gè)說法。想要更禮貌,可以后面加個(gè)please. "May I speak to ... please?"
2.接通電話后介紹自己
最常用的表達(dá)“我是......”的英語口語句式是This is + (你的名字)或者This is + (你的名字))speaking。介紹自己時(shí),This is...比I am...更禮貌。I'm calling to...或I'm calling from...加簡單、明確的介紹,增加溝通效率。如果你是經(jīng)朋友,打電話給這個(gè)人的,可以說"This is (你的名字). I'm (介紹人)'s friend." 或者 "I got your number from (介紹人)".
3.打電話常用英語口語句子
Hello. Is there Susan speaking?
喂,是蘇珊嗎?
Wrong number.
打錯(cuò)電話了。
Is this Dr. Zhang's office?
請問是張醫(yī)生的辦公室嗎?
May I please speak to Lucy?
我可以和露西講話嗎?
Can you repeat again, please?
能不能請你再重復(fù)一次?
Here is no one here by that name.
這里沒有露西這個(gè)人。
No, I'll call back later. Thanks.
不用了,過會兒我再打吧,謝謝。
I hope I'm not disturbing you.
我希望我沒打擾您。
Do you have any idea where he is?
你知道他在哪里嗎?
I'm sorry for calling you this late.
真對不起,這么晚了還給您打電話。
I'm calling about tomorrow's meeting.
有關(guān)明天開會的事給您打電話。
(更多日常英語口語對話內(nèi)容:http://www.e2say.com/articles/dailylm/)
Do you know when he will be back?
你知道他什么時(shí)候會回來嗎?
Can you put Daisy back on? I forgot to tell her something.
你能否請Daisy再來聽電話呢?我忘了跟她講一件事。
When he comes back, can you have him call me at (206) 5551212?
他回來后, 能不能讓他打 (206) 5551212 這個(gè)號碼給我?
This is Jack with Jiaotong University student. May I have your name, sir?
我是交通大學(xué)的在校生杰克,請問您貴姓?
4.電話號碼的正確讀法
念一串電話號碼時(shí),最好每三個(gè)或四個(gè)數(shù)字中間停頓一下。連在一起的兩個(gè)或三個(gè)相同的數(shù)字可以用double或triple,比如:
222讀作”triple two”;3344讀作”double three, double four”;5555讀作”double five,double five”,如果要說”five five five five”也可以,但是不要說”four five”,那是45。
5.掛電話的英語口語
中文常說的“掛了啊”, 英語里不會說“I'm gonna hang up now"。除非是電話里跟人吵架,說“我要掛你電話了!”英語里常用“It was great talking to you." 來暗示要掛電話了。掛電話前說再見,除了“Bye", 也常用"Talk soon", "Take care"。
二、英語老師上課常用口語
1.上課(Beginning a class)
(1)Let’s start now./baiLet’s begin our class/lesson.
(2)Stand up,please.
(3)Sit down,Pease.
2.問候(Greeting)
(4)Hello,boys and girls/children.
(5)Good morning,class/everyone/everybody/children/boys and girls.
(6)Good afternoon,class/everyone/everybody/children/boys and girls.
(7)How are you today?
3.考勤(Checking attendance)
(8)Who’s on duty today?/Who’s helping this morning/today?
(9)Is everyone/everybody here/present?
(10)Is anyone away?/Is anybody away?
(11)Is anyone absent?/Is anybody absent?
(12)Who’s absent?/Who’s away?
(13)Where is he/she?
(14)Try to be on time./Don’t be late next time.
(15)Go back to your seat,please.
(16)What day is it today?
(17)What’s the date today?
(18)What’s the weather like today?
(19)What’s it like outside?
5.評價(jià)
Good,thank you.
Good/Very good./God job./Good work./Good example.
A good answer./Nice work.
Excellent./Great?。疻ell done./Very good./I like the way you
That’s Interesting!
Don’t worry about It./No problem.
OK!
That’s not quite right,any other answers?/That’s close/That’s almost right.
4.布置作業(yè)(Setting homework)
For today’s homework…
Practise after class./Practise at home.
Say it out loud,before you write It down.
Copy/Print/Write each word twice.
Remember(Memorize)these words/sentences.
Learn these words/these sentences/this text by heart.
Do your homework./Do the next lesson./Do the new work.
下課(Dismissing the class)
Hand in your workbooks,please.
Time is up.
The bell is ringing.
There’s the bell.
There goes the bell.
Let’s stop here.
That’s all for today.
Class is over.
Good bye./Bye./See you next time.
三、英語口語常用句型及實(shí)例
1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的觀點(diǎn):
I won't write to him unless he writes to mefirst.
I mean it./I’m serious。
2. 向別人提建議:
I would advise you to get up earlier on Mondays, because there'salways a
traffic jam。
You’d better to take a second think on the job offer。
If I were you, I would have deleted all those junk mails。
3. 表達(dá)偏好:
I would like to take a walk rather than watch TV thisweekend。
I like apple pie more than pizza。
4. 表達(dá)不高興:
I wouldn't feel happy if you didn't come to my birthdayparty。
I don’t want to hear that from you anymore。
This conversation is over。
No comments。
Please leave me alone。
5. 表達(dá)高興:
I’m excited/thrilled to be invited as today’s honored guest。
You look like a gay dog!
Today’s somebody’s big day!
Today is a red letter day!
What a nice surprise to meet you here!
6. 事不關(guān)己/不感興趣/不理睬:
Who cares?
That’s none of my business。
Every time I meet Alice, she just gives me a cold shoulder。
7. 表達(dá)好惡:
I'm(not) interested in joiningthe English corner。
That’s(not) my cup of tea。
I’m(not) a big fan of basketball。
I’m(not) a basketball-holic/work-holic。
I’m fond of travelling around。
I’m absorbed in the novel。
I can’t find any attraction here。
8. 吸引別人注意/引起話題:
Guess what? Tom said hewon the $500,000 lottery!
You’ll never know who’s won the election this time。
Does that ring a bell to you?
9. 警告討厭的人:
Don't over-do it。
You’ve crossed the line this time。
Leave me alone, please。
This should be the last time for that。
No trick!
10. 表示質(zhì)疑/懷疑:
I doubt whether Susan hasdone the homework by herself。
You can’t be serious。
Do you mean/Are you saying that Mary is splitting with her husband?That
can’t be true!
You must be kidding/joking!
Are you crazy/insane?
Are you out of your mind?
What’s the problem of you!
11. 表贊同:
You bet!
I’m with you。
I’m on your side!
You can say that again!
I can’t agree with you anymore!
12. 表不贊同:
That doesn’t make any sense。
I won’t buy it。
13. 恭維別人:
That’s very impressive!
I’m impressed/ I’m impressed by all what you’ve done here。
It’s beyond my wildest expectation。
It’s more than fantastic!
14. 提出不同意見:
No offense, but you lookbigger in that white suit。
Sorry, but I should say no on your plan。
15. 打斷別人的談話:
Could you please give me aminute?
Sorry to interrupt you, but the time is limited。
Ok, can we just skip that part?
16. 介紹突發(fā)情況:
Hey guys, we need plan B。
Sorry to tell you in the last minute, but today’s meeting has
beencanceled。
Sorry for the short notice, but the meeting has been canceled。
17. 表示遺憾:
What a pity!
It’s a shame that Bill has to resign。
18. 歡迎別人:
We’re so glad to have youhere!
Nice talking to you!
You’re coming at the right time!
19. 表示提議:
Let’s make it at 5 pmtoday。
Let’s call it a day。
20. 表示讓步:
Well, you’re the boss。
It’s up to you。
You have the final say。
Yes, I’m listening。
21. 和別人確認(rèn)沒聽清的事情:
Can you say that again, please?
Do you mean that you want to go abroad?
You’ve just said you want to quit the job, is that true?
四、日??谡Z快速提高方法
大家平時(shí)除了在課堂上和老師練習(xí)口語,還可以找一個(gè)專業(yè)的外教進(jìn)行練習(xí),這還是很有必要的。分享一下我在用的app:學(xué)校百科,可以隨時(shí)和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對一的口語對練,里面有很多專業(yè)的外教可以選擇,而且還有前高級考官,強(qiáng)烈建議考試前跟考官模擬測試一下。這個(gè)軟件用起來就跟打微信語音/視頻電話一樣,質(zhì)量很清晰。這個(gè)是最讓我感到意外且性價(jià)比超級高的一個(gè)APP了。我長期練習(xí)的一個(gè)外教陪練是英國的Leila,她不僅口音純正,而且人超級nice,她本人還是一個(gè)攝影師,我也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
不過大家平常跟外國人練習(xí)口語的時(shí)候,我有2個(gè)建議:1.是提前準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)話題,帶著話題去跟他們練習(xí)能讓你學(xué)到很多地道的表達(dá);2.是不一定非要選擇歐美的老外,像有些南非、菲律賓的也很專業(yè),練習(xí)口語也不錯(cuò)。
以上就是學(xué)校百科網(wǎng)的小編對基本英語日常交流問答 英語老師上課常用口語以及它的詳細(xì)介紹與分析,相信大家看完之后都已經(jīng)對這方面有了更詳細(xì)的認(rèn)識與了解。