雅思考試之中大家對(duì)雅思寫作做備考的時(shí)候需要怎么了解相關(guān)的知識(shí)呢?相信大家在考試之前肯定都是想要認(rèn)真的做好雅思寫作備考的,那么寫作備考除了掌握一些雅思寫作技巧外,大家還需要了解哪一些相關(guān)的雅思寫作詞匯呢?
下面小編就來(lái)介紹分享一下雅思考試中雅思寫作部分的相關(guān)雅思寫作技巧掌握以及詞匯的積累知識(shí)了解。
1、雅思小作文趨勢(shì)類詞匯
上升動(dòng)詞類: increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency.
下降動(dòng)詞類: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency
波動(dòng)動(dòng)詞類: fluctuate
持平動(dòng)詞類: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant
修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞: slightly 輕微地, slowly 緩慢地, gradually 逐漸地, steadily 穩(wěn)定地, rapidly 迅速地, moderately 溫和地, 輕微地, significantly 明顯地, sharply 明顯地, dramatically急劇地, drastically 急劇地
上升名詞類: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
下降名詞類: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
波動(dòng)名詞類: fluctuation
修飾名詞的形容詞: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic
2、雅思極值類詞匯和表達(dá)
比較高點(diǎn): reach the peak/top/highest point
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升類的動(dòng)詞都可以替換掉increase)
比較低點(diǎn): reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降類的動(dòng)詞都可以替換掉drop)
占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …
占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of …
3、雅思倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式
Double 是兩倍/大一倍
Increase/decrease three times 增長(zhǎng)/減少了三倍
4、開(kāi)頭段轉(zhuǎn)述題目常用句型
The line graph describes/ illustrates/ demonstrates/ summarizes/ outlines/ shows…后面跟名詞或者從句 開(kāi)頭段或者主體段引出數(shù)據(jù)或者趨勢(shì)常用句型
According to/ As shown in/ As can be seen from…后面跟圖表的類型
It can be seen from …后面跟圖表的類型…
that It is manifest from…后面跟圖表的類型… that 表示上升的動(dòng)詞
Go up(went up) /rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended) , 其中 rise和increase 也經(jīng)常作名詞, grow-growth 表示急劇上升的動(dòng)詞
Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up (shot up)/ soar(soared) 其中surge也可以做名詞
表示下降的動(dòng)詞 Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend, 其中decline/ fall/ drop/ decrease也經(jīng)常做名詞
表示急劇下降的動(dòng)詞Plummet/ plunge
表示速度快的形容詞 Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/precipitous/steep 副詞加-ly
表示幅度大的形容詞 Marked/ substantial / significant, 副詞加-ly
表示緩慢,逐漸的形容詞 Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow, 副詞加-ly
表示小幅度的形容詞 Modest/ moderate/ slight, 副詞加-ly
表示波動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞 Fluctuate, 不及物動(dòng)詞,名詞fluctuation
表示穩(wěn)定在一個(gè)水平上的動(dòng)詞 Level off at/ level out at/ hover at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at
表示達(dá)到比較高的動(dòng)詞 Peak at/ reach the highest point at , peak 也可以做名詞
表示達(dá)到比較低的動(dòng)詞 Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at, bottom 也可以做名詞
表示經(jīng)歷了某種變化的及物動(dòng)詞Experience/ witness/ see
表示達(dá)到了多少數(shù)量的及物動(dòng)詞或詞組 Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at
表示占…(后面跟百分?jǐn)?shù)或數(shù)字)的及物動(dòng)詞或詞組Account for/ represent / constitute / make up
表示數(shù)據(jù)由某幾個(gè)部分組成的既無(wú)動(dòng)詞或者詞組 A is composed of/comprise/ is made up of/ consists of B,C and D. 注意和include 區(qū)別
表示對(duì)未來(lái)數(shù)字的預(yù)測(cè)的及物動(dòng)詞Project/ predict / forecast
表示 分別 的副詞 Respectively—in the 2004 Olympics, China and Russia won X and Y gold medals respectively
表示 大約 的副詞或者詞組 About, around, approximately, roughly, just over, just under
以上就是小編介紹分享的雅思考試中雅思寫作部分的相關(guān)雅思寫作技巧掌握以及詞匯的積累知識(shí)了解。
雅思寫作