“留學(xué)生”如何用英文說?
“留學(xué)生”有很多種英文表達(dá)方式,例如:
foreign student
international student
over-seas students
overseas students
studying abroad
(1)身為留學(xué)生,我一直期望能在澳大利亞公司工作,以便了解澳大利亞的工作和管理制度是怎樣運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的。
As an?overseas student,?I?have been?looking forward?to?working?in?Australian?enterprises?in order to?learn?how?the?Australian?working?system?and?management?goes.
(2)劉大使還回答了聽眾關(guān)于兩岸關(guān)系、中國(guó)留學(xué)生回國(guó)就業(yè)、中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護(hù)的關(guān)系等提問。
Ambassador?Liu?also?answered questions?on?cross Strait?relations,?return?and?employment?of?Chinese?overseas students,?economic?development?and?environmental?protection?in?China.
(3)在北京學(xué)習(xí)的外國(guó)留學(xué)生來自世界各地。
The?foreign?students?studying?in?Beijing?come from?all?parts?of?the world.
(4)清華和中國(guó)政府提供許多獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,試圖以此提高留學(xué)生的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量,但是再一次地,錢的作用只有走這么遠(yuǎn)。
Tsinghua?and?the Chinese?government?give?many?scholarships?in?an attempt?to?boost the?quantityand?quality?of?foreign students;?but?again,?money?can?only?go?so?far.
(5)這就需要中國(guó)不僅增加用英語講課的課程,而且還要為國(guó)際留學(xué)生提供更多的便利服務(wù)。
This?would?involve?the country?not only?teaching?more?courses?in English?but?also?providing?betterservices?to the?international?students.
(6)“逾期逗留”這個(gè)詞明顯給我們這樣一種印象——這些留學(xué)生非法逗留在英國(guó),而實(shí)際上報(bào)告中并沒有做出這樣的指控。
The use of?the word?"overstaying"?clearly?gave?the impression?that?these?students?had?remained?in?the UK?illegally?while?the article?itself?made?no?such?accusation.
(7)這周在我們的外國(guó)留學(xué)生聯(lián)盟里,我們看了美國(guó)的學(xué)院和大學(xué)的飲酒政策。
This?week?in?our?Foreign?Student?Series,?we?look at?alcohol?policies?at?American?colleges?anduniversities.
(8)中國(guó)政府統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示,在過去十年,每四個(gè)留學(xué)生就有三個(gè)留在了海外。
For?every?four?students?who?left?in?the past?decade,?only?one?returned,?Chinese?governmentstatistics?show.
(9)海外留學(xué)生在美國(guó)科學(xué)界有著至關(guān)重要的作用。
The?effect?of?overseas?students?on the?US?scientific community?is?crucial.
(10)甚至對(duì)于海外的中國(guó)留學(xué)生,男孩們只在自己同胞的水池里撲騰,但是絕大多數(shù)的女孩都選擇當(dāng)?shù)氐哪信笥选?/p>
Even?among?Chinese?students?overseas, the?guys?tended to date?only?among the?pool?of?theircompatriots,?while?most?of the?girls?picked?up?local?boyfriends.
留學(xué)生英文怎么說翻譯International students
詞典
student studying abroad; student abroad; returned student: 外國(guó)留學(xué)生 foreign student“留學(xué)生”用英語怎么說overseas student留學(xué)生
abroad student 留學(xué)生
international student留學(xué)生
foreign students 留學(xué)生
returned student歸國(guó)的留學(xué)生留學(xué)生是什么意思??留學(xué):liúxué
留居外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)或研究
留學(xué),舊稱留洋,一般是指一個(gè)人去母國(guó)以外的國(guó)家接受各類教育,時(shí)間可以為短期或長(zhǎng)期(從幾個(gè)星期到幾年)。這些人被稱為“留學(xué)生”。在中國(guó)大陸,學(xué)生把前往香港、澳門等地區(qū)的學(xué)習(xí)也稱為留學(xué),這是由于這些地區(qū)有著不同的教育制度。另外,美國(guó)等國(guó)家組織的一類海外短期的交換學(xué)生計(jì)劃,其英文名字“Studyabroad”直譯也為留學(xué),請(qǐng)參見海外研修(中國(guó)大陸稱為海外交流)。
留學(xué)的原因主要有下:
1開闊眼界和經(jīng)驗(yàn)
2學(xué)習(xí)與該國(guó)有關(guān)的語言、文化知識(shí)
3追求更好的教育條件。在從發(fā)展中國(guó)家到發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家留學(xué)的學(xué)生中,這個(gè)原因最為常見。
4外交原因。政府之間為了表示親善合作,可能互派學(xué)生、官員或者軍人到對(duì)方學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。
5與移民有關(guān)的原因,例如:
6隨父母暫時(shí)居住在外國(guó)的未成年人。
7以留學(xué)生身份申請(qǐng)學(xué)生簽證,獲得暫時(shí)定居權(quán)。
8熟悉該國(guó)社會(huì),積累經(jīng)驗(yàn),為以后永久性定居作準(zhǔn)備。留學(xué)生是什么意思留學(xué)生釋義:正在或曾在外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生。
留學(xué)生一詞起源于中國(guó)唐朝時(shí)期中日文化交流,意為當(dāng)遣唐使回國(guó)后仍然留在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的日本學(xué)生,現(xiàn)在泛指留居外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)或研究的學(xué)生。
教育部數(shù)據(jù)顯示,2015年度中國(guó)出國(guó)留學(xué)人員總數(shù)為52.37萬人,回國(guó)40.91萬人,較上一年增長(zhǎng)了12.1%。而在從1978年到2015年底的37年間,走出國(guó)門的留學(xué)生累計(jì)達(dá)404.21萬人,畢業(yè)后回國(guó)發(fā)展的占79.87%。
留學(xué)生指正在或曾在外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生。“留學(xué)生”這個(gè)詞是日本人創(chuàng)造的。
唐朝時(shí),日本政府為了吸取中國(guó)的先進(jìn)文化,曾多次派遣唐使來中國(guó)。遣唐使團(tuán)是外交使節(jié),在中國(guó)停留的時(shí)間不能過長(zhǎng),因而難以更好地吸取中國(guó)的先進(jìn)文化。所以日本政府從第二次派遣唐史起,就同時(shí)派遣“留學(xué)生”和“還學(xué)生”。
所謂“留學(xué)生”就是當(dāng)遣唐使等回國(guó)后仍然留在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生,“還學(xué)生”則在遣唐使回國(guó)時(shí)一起回國(guó)。
后來,“留學(xué)生”這個(gè)詞就一直沿用下來,其語義也有了變化發(fā)展:凡是留居外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)或研究的學(xué)生,都稱作“留學(xué)生”。
歷史由來:
7世紀(jì)以前,日本學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)文化主要靠中國(guó)移民的傳播。至推古天皇在位(593—629),圣德太子攝政期間,日本開始直接向中國(guó)派遣“遣隋使”、“遣唐使”以及大批留學(xué)生和留學(xué)僧,主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)文化,成為最早派人到中國(guó)留學(xué)的國(guó)家,隋朝也是中國(guó)開始大批接收外國(guó)留學(xué)生的時(shí)期。
日本最重要的“遣隋使”是圣德太子于隋大業(yè)三年(607年)派出的。他派小野妹子攜帶日本天皇的國(guó)書到達(dá)隋朝東都洛陽(yáng),謀求與中國(guó)建立外交關(guān)系,借以提高日本的國(guó)際地位。這是當(dāng)時(shí)日本在外交上一項(xiàng)重大的措施。 從開皇二十年(600年)至大業(yè)十年(614年),日本派“遣隋使”達(dá)5次之多。公元608年,開創(chuàng)了隨團(tuán)派留學(xué)生來中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的先例。這不僅僅是基于政治上的考慮。圣德太子漢學(xué)功底深厚,很重視發(fā)展同隋朝的關(guān)系,希望通過這種措施,積極地從中國(guó)導(dǎo)入各種先進(jìn)的文化和制度,以建立完善的國(guó)家體制,因而所派遣的遣隋使團(tuán)中有許多留學(xué)生和留學(xué)僧。
唐朝的時(shí)候,中國(guó)同日本的友好往來更是盛況空前。從貞觀年間開始,日本先后派遣了13次“遣唐使”,還有6次迎送唐朝的使者。每次所派遣唐使團(tuán)規(guī)模都很大,最多的時(shí)候達(dá)到了600人。留學(xué)生和留學(xué)僧都是跟隨使團(tuán)到達(dá)中國(guó),使團(tuán)回日本時(shí),留學(xué)生(僧)們則仍留下來學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)文化。
日本留學(xué)生一律被安排在國(guó)子監(jiān)學(xué)習(xí)。唐朝國(guó)子監(jiān)有六學(xué):國(guó)子學(xué)、太學(xué)、四門學(xué)、律學(xué)、書學(xué)和算學(xué),各學(xué)招生對(duì)象不同。唐玄宗命國(guó)子監(jiān)的四門助教趙玄默在鴻臚寺教授這些留學(xué)生們的功課。日本留學(xué)生們?cè)谥袊?guó)學(xué)習(xí)幾年甚至幾十年,再回到日本傳播中國(guó)文化,促進(jìn)日本政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化各方面的發(fā)展。 他們中間最有名的是從奈良來到中國(guó)的阿倍仲麻呂和吉備真?zhèn)洹?/p>留學(xué)英語怎么說
留學(xué) ,舊稱留洋,一般是指一個(gè)人去母國(guó)以外的國(guó)家接受各類 教育 ,時(shí)間可以為短期或長(zhǎng)期(從幾個(gè)星期到幾年)。那么,你知道留學(xué)的英語怎么說嗎?
留學(xué)的英文釋義:
to study abroad
留學(xué)的英文例句:
幾年來,幾百個(gè)留學(xué)生在那所大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)過。
Over the years, hundreds of overseas students have studied at that university.
他眼下最大的目標(biāo)是 出國(guó) 留學(xué)。
His ultimate goal at the moment is to go and study out of the country.
他在出國(guó)留學(xué)期間跟所有的朋友中斷了聯(lián)系。
I decided to go abroad for further study.
派更多的人員出國(guó)留學(xué)。
More personnel will be sent to study abroad.
留學(xué)英語怎么說
他正考慮著出國(guó)留學(xué)的事。
He is considering studying abroad.
你對(duì)我出國(guó)留學(xué)有什么看法?
What would you say to my studying abroad?
留學(xué)申請(qǐng)用的:我最大的的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是樂于助人。
My maximal merit is to be eager to help people.
留學(xué)教育是現(xiàn)代高等教育的一個(gè)分支。
The education for studying abroad is an offshoot of higher education.
您申請(qǐng)出國(guó)留學(xué)我看沒什么不可以的。
I can not see any reason why you shall not apply to study abroad.
許多大學(xué)生都決定 畢業(yè) 后出國(guó)留學(xué).
Many students resolve resolve to study abroad after graduation.
他在國(guó)外留學(xué)時(shí)只得把車閑置下來。
He had to lay up his car when he studied abroad.
在北京學(xué)習(xí)的外國(guó)留學(xué)生來自世界各地。
The foreign students studying in Beijing come from all parts of the world.
我認(rèn)為,如果沒有先前在美國(guó)留學(xué)的經(jīng)歷,我不可能走到今天這一步。
I think without first studying in the United States, I would never have made it thisfar
這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃旨在大幅增加美國(guó)學(xué)生到中國(guó)留學(xué)的人數(shù)與多樣性。
That initiative aims to increase significantly the number and diversity of Americanstudents studying in China. iipdigital.usembassy.gov
而這兩項(xiàng)對(duì)于想去英國(guó)留學(xué)的人來說是很重要的技巧。
These are important skills if you are going to study in the UK.
但她今天給我打電話說她很快要出國(guó)留學(xué)。
But today she called me that she would go abroad to study soon.
我們知道中國(guó)人可以學(xué)好英語,比如你可以去看看那些在美國(guó)留學(xué)的人們——他們真的說得很好!
We know Chinese people can learn to speak English well. For example, look atthose who came to study in the USA ? they speak really well!
你們的另一位同學(xué)去年在中國(guó)留學(xué)期間遇上大地震爆發(fā),災(zāi)情慘重,這位同學(xué)自此一直在從事為偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的村民輸送物資和援助的工作。
Another of your classmates was studying in China last year when the devastating earthquake struck, and that has led to work ever since to deliver supplies andassistance to villagers in remote areas.
不過,我們?nèi)ネh(yuǎn)方留學(xué)都是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。
However, the purpose of our studying abroad is for the realization of ourambitions.
你的父母可能還有必要向項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人說明他們對(duì)你出國(guó)留學(xué)的看法,你還要接受所申請(qǐng)的學(xué)?;蝽?xiàng)目主辦方的 面試 。
Your parents also may need to tell the program personnel how they feel aboutyour studying abroad.You'll also have to go through interviews with schools orsponsoring organizations.
今日中國(guó)成為許多歐洲青年旅行、留學(xué)、訪問甚至工作和生活的目的地,中國(guó)青年來歐洲的規(guī)模也在不斷擴(kuò)大。
Today, many European youth travel, study, visit or even work and live in China.More and more Chinese youth have come to Europe.
一句話,我只是想通過這篇小文向你們展示留學(xué)生活的黑暗一面。
In a word, I just want to reveal to you the dark side of foreign students' life.
留學(xué)歸國(guó)的學(xué)子們帶著新的觀念和視角去重新審視自己國(guó)家的 文化 ,國(guó)外的生涯促使他們重新定位自己的信仰和價(jià)值觀念。
Students who study abroad return home with new ideas and perspectives aboutthemselves and their own culture. The experience abroad often challenges themto reconsider their own beliefs and values.
更多的印尼人選擇到澳洲、新加坡和馬來西亞留學(xué)。
More Indonesians have been choosing to study in Australia, Singapore andMalaysia.
但是,由于高昂的花費(fèi)和學(xué)費(fèi),并不是人人都適合出國(guó)留學(xué)。
But study abroad is not suitable for everyone because of the high cost, fees.
我們應(yīng)該看到我們留學(xué)簽證系統(tǒng),我們故意加大難度就是為了支持未來來自像印度,中國(guó),巴西這些國(guó)家的高素質(zhì)學(xué)生。
We should look at our student-visa system and deliberately bend it in favor ofhighly skilled students from countries of the future like India and China and Brazil.
到外國(guó)留學(xué)要盡量學(xué)好所在國(guó)家的語言和文化,因?yàn)槟阒蒙碓谶@種語言和文化中,還要運(yùn)用它們。
When you're studying abroad, you ought to learn as much as you can about thelanguage and the culture in which you're operating.
最后還請(qǐng)記住,許多來美留學(xué)的人都曾經(jīng)有過同樣的既興奮又焦慮的經(jīng)歷,而大多數(shù)人覺得,這個(gè)經(jīng)歷無論對(duì)學(xué)業(yè)還是對(duì)個(gè)人都非常有益。
Remember that many others have gone through the same thrilling and anxiousexperience of studying in the United States and that most feel the experience was very rewarding academically and personally.
這就需要中國(guó)不僅增加用英語講課的課程,而且還要為國(guó)際留學(xué)生提供更多的便利服務(wù)。
This would involve the country not only teaching more courses in English but alsoproviding better services to the international students.
我們是時(shí)候反問自己:之所以付出這么多到國(guó)外留學(xué)到底是為了什么?這樣的丑聞?dòng)纸K會(huì)帶來怎樣的后果?
It is high time for us to ask why we pay so much to study abroad and what kind ofconsequences it will bring about by such scandals.
“逾期逗留”這個(gè)詞明顯給我們這樣一種印象——這些留學(xué)生非法逗留在英國(guó),而實(shí)際上 報(bào)告 中并沒有做出這樣的指控。
The use of the word "overstaying" clearly gave the impression that these studentshad remained in the UK illegally while the article itself made no such accusation.
出國(guó)留學(xué)用英語怎么說出國(guó) 留學(xué) 舊稱出國(guó)留洋,一般是指一個(gè)人去母國(guó)以外的國(guó)家接受各類 教育 ,時(shí)間可以為短期或長(zhǎng)期(從幾個(gè)星期到幾年)。這些人被稱為“留學(xué)生”。那么,你知道出國(guó)留學(xué)的英文怎么說嗎?
出國(guó)留學(xué)的英文釋義:
go abroad to study
出國(guó)留學(xué)的英文例句:
翻開近代中國(guó)留學(xué)史,晚清時(shí)期嶺南出國(guó)留學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)近代早期中西 文化 交流的貢獻(xiàn),特別引人注目。首先,他們是中國(guó)近代出國(guó)留學(xué)的先驅(qū)者和開拓者。
The history of the Chinese students abroad shows that the students abroad from Ling-nan of the late Qing period made a great contribution to early Sino-West cultural exchange in modern time.
改革開放以來,中國(guó)各類出國(guó)留學(xué)人員總數(shù)達(dá)160多萬人,出國(guó)留學(xué)規(guī)模擴(kuò)大近270倍。
Since reform and opening-up, there have been 1.6 million Chinese students studying abroad, up by nearly 270 times.
出國(guó)留學(xué)政策最終目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn),需要以出國(guó)留學(xué)人員思想政治教育作為政治保證。
Accomplishing the ultimate objective of studying abroad policy needs the ideological and political education to be the political guarantee.
出國(guó)留學(xué)用英語怎么說
我們將出國(guó)留學(xué)看作是生命中的一次冒險(xiǎn)。在留學(xué)過程中,最需要考慮的是你的健康和人身安全。
Study overseas can be the adventure of a lifetime, and the majority of these experiences are healthy and safe.
在理想的情況下,這些出國(guó)留學(xué)并獲得"鍍金"留學(xué) 經(jīng)驗(yàn) 的人才學(xué)成歸國(guó),幫助凈化國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)術(shù)環(huán)境,提高研究水平。
Ideally, those who get " gilt" experiences abroad can return home, helping purify the domestic academic atmosphere and enhance research levels.
因此,留學(xué)生在出國(guó)前,應(yīng)接受英語強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練和跨文化培訓(xùn),為出國(guó)留學(xué)做好足夠的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備和心理準(zhǔn)備,以減少和緩解文化沖擊的影響。
In order to reduce culture shock it would be beneficial for the students abroad to obtain specific training both in the foreign language and in cross cultural competence.
學(xué)生在短時(shí)間內(nèi)達(dá)到出國(guó)升本科課程的條件,讓學(xué)生不再為申請(qǐng)出國(guó)留學(xué)的門檻高而發(fā)愁。
Through studying and passing the exams, students are able to prove that they are prepared for university study and have the ability to excel in undergraduate courses.
你也打算出國(guó)留學(xué)嗎?
Are you planning to go abroad too?
他眼下最大的目標(biāo)是出國(guó)留學(xué)。
His ultimate goal at the moment is to go and study out of the country.
我對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)不抱多大希望。
I do not place much hope in studying abroad.
但她今天給我打電話說她很快要出國(guó)留學(xué)。
But today she called me that she would go abroad to study soon.
但是,由于高昂的花費(fèi)和學(xué)費(fèi),并不是人人都適合出國(guó)留學(xué)。
But study abroad is not suitable for everyone because of the high cost, fees.
你的父母可能還有必要向項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人說明他們對(duì)你出國(guó)留學(xué)的看法,你還要接受所申請(qǐng)的學(xué)?;蝽?xiàng)目主辦方的 面試 。
Your parents also may need to tell the program personnel how they feel aboutyour studying abroad.You'll also have to go through interviews with schools orsponsoring organizations.
你是一個(gè)有感情的人,而出國(guó)留學(xué)是一件大事情。
You are a person with feelings and relocating overseas is a big event.
因此,對(duì)于一個(gè)人的教育與成功來說, 出國(guó)留學(xué)是一種出路,但并不是惟一的出路。
So study abroad is one way but not the only way to one's education and success.
除了上述美國(guó)政府支持的項(xiàng)目之外,下列項(xiàng)目也適合以往出國(guó)留學(xué)人數(shù)較少的學(xué)生群體。
In addition to the U.S.-Government-sponsored programs listed above, below aresome resources on study abroad for students who have traditionally beenunderrepresented in this area.
很抱歉這個(gè)時(shí)候提出辭職,但我已經(jīng)決定要出國(guó)留學(xué)了。
Sorry for quitting at this time, but I’ve decided to study abroad.
如今,越來越多的學(xué)生選擇出國(guó)留學(xué)。
Now, more and more students choose to study abroad.
所以一天就作出出國(guó)留學(xué)的決定,一般說來也不是個(gè)好主意。
So it’s generally not a good idea to make a study abroad decision in one dayeither.
快說來聽聽,我上一次見到你的時(shí)候,你正準(zhǔn)備去出國(guó)留學(xué)呢,是不是?
B: So tell me, the last time I saw you, you were planning to go abroad to study, weren’t you?
盡管如此,我希望我的建議能夠?qū)?004年起準(zhǔn)備出國(guó)留學(xué)的學(xué)生(包括我教過的學(xué)生)起到幫助作用。我希望他們一切順利。
Still, I hope my suggestions will be of assistance to students (including previousones of my own) who will study abroad from 2004 onward and I wish all the very best of success.
歸國(guó)的科學(xué)家正逆轉(zhuǎn)一個(gè)趨勢(shì),自1978年以來,共和國(guó)允許學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué),但通常是他們出去,就永久的出去了。
The returning scientists are reversing a trend that began in 1978, whenCommunist China first allowed students to go abroad. It used to be that when theyleft, they left for good.
我們需要有更多的學(xué)生選擇出國(guó)留學(xué)。
We need more students choosing to study abroad.
北京房地產(chǎn)春交會(huì)參展商說:“海外房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目是非常復(fù)雜的,包括單純的房地產(chǎn),投資,出國(guó)留學(xué),移民等項(xiàng)目。
Exhibitor of Beijing Spring Real Estate Trade Show said "Overseas real estateprojects are very complex, including pure real estate, investment, study abroad,immigration projects and so on.
當(dāng)然,出國(guó)留學(xué)是一條雙行道,我們也應(yīng)該吸引其他國(guó)家更多的優(yōu)秀學(xué)生到美國(guó)來學(xué)習(xí)。
Now, of course, study abroad is a two-way street, and we should bring morequalified students from other countries to study here.
由于當(dāng)下出國(guó)留學(xué)熱潮高漲,許多公辦學(xué)校計(jì)劃增開國(guó)際學(xué)部,給北京教育部官員提出了一個(gè)大難題。
With study abroad now a fashion, many public schools plan to start internationaldivisions, which creates a conundrum for Beijing’s education officials.
女孩參加工作了,而男孩出國(guó)留學(xué)了、他們通過電子郵件和電話來傾訴和分享對(duì)彼此的愛。
The girl went out to the working society, whereas the guy was overseascontinuing his studies. They shared their love through emails and phone calls.
亞密德和烏尼婭參與了政府提供的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目將支付他們出國(guó)留學(xué)的所有費(fèi)用。
Ahmed and Umniah have both just been accepted onto a government scholarshipprogram which will pay for their tuition and expenses at universities abroad.
由于當(dāng)下出國(guó)留學(xué)熱潮高漲,許多公辦中學(xué)計(jì)劃增開國(guó)際學(xué)部,給北京教育部官員提出了一個(gè)大難題。
With study abroad now a fashion, many public schools plan to start internationaldivisions, which creates a conundrum for Beijing’s education officials.
由于當(dāng)下出國(guó)留學(xué)熱潮高漲,許多公辦中學(xué)計(jì)劃增開國(guó)際學(xué)部,給北京教育部官員提出了一個(gè)大難題。
With study abroad now a fashion, many public schools plan to start internationaldivisions, which creates a conundrum for Beijing’s education officials.
什么是留學(xué)生?留學(xué)生,起源于中國(guó)唐朝時(shí)期中日文化交流,意為當(dāng)遣唐使回國(guó)后仍然留在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的日本學(xué)生,現(xiàn)在泛指留居外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)或研究的學(xué)生。
教育部數(shù)據(jù)顯示,2015年度中國(guó)出國(guó)留學(xué)人員總數(shù)為52.37萬人,回國(guó)40.91萬人,較上一年增長(zhǎng)了12.1%。而在從1978年到2015年底的37年間,走出國(guó)門的留學(xué)生累計(jì)達(dá)404.21萬人,畢業(yè)后回國(guó)發(fā)展的占79.87%。
留學(xué)生指正在或曾在外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生?!傲魧W(xué)生”這個(gè)詞是日本人創(chuàng)造的。
唐朝時(shí),日本政府為了吸取中國(guó)的先進(jìn)文化,曾多次派遣唐使來中國(guó)。遣唐使團(tuán)是外交使節(jié),在中國(guó)停留的時(shí)間不能過長(zhǎng),因而難以更好地吸取中國(guó)的先進(jìn)文化。所以日本政府從第二次派遣唐史起,就同時(shí)派遣“留學(xué)生”和“還學(xué)生”。
所謂“留學(xué)生”就是當(dāng)遣唐使等回國(guó)后仍然留在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生,“還學(xué)生”則在遣唐使回國(guó)時(shí)一起回國(guó)。
后來,“留學(xué)生”這個(gè)詞就一直沿用下來,其語義也有了變化發(fā)展:凡是留居外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)或研究的學(xué)生,都稱作“留學(xué)生”。
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