美國(guó)留學(xué)AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試13大問(wèn)題解析


color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: 瀹?浣?; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px;">Ap是Advanced Placement的縮寫,即美國(guó)大學(xué)大學(xué)預(yù)修課程課程。指由collegeboard提供的在高中高中授課的大學(xué)課程。美國(guó)高中生可以選修這些課程,在完成課業(yè)后參加ap考試考試,得到一定的成績(jī)后可以獲得大學(xué)學(xué)分。一般修一門大學(xué)的課程要花費(fèi)花費(fèi)數(shù)千美元,而參加AP考試只需要82美金,因此選修Ap課程不僅可以展現(xiàn)學(xué)生學(xué)生的能力,它還是一種省錢省錢的措施。

美國(guó)留學(xué)AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試13大問(wèn)題解析


這其中AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)有兩門獨(dú)立的考試:一是微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),二是宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。每門考試設(shè)立的對(duì)象,都是有志于在高中階段完成大學(xué)第一學(xué)期入門課程學(xué)習(xí)的有條件的學(xué)生。下面為大家介紹AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試中的13個(gè)要點(diǎn),希望對(duì)大家的AP考試能夠有所幫助。

美國(guó)留學(xué)AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試13大問(wèn)題解析

  1 、Fundamentals of Economic Analysis

美國(guó)留學(xué)AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試13大問(wèn)題解析

  Scarce Resources

  Production Possibilities

  Functions of Economic Systems

  2、 Demand, Supply, Market Equilibrium, and Welfare Analysis

  Demand

  Supply

  Market Equilibrium

  Welfare Analysis

  3、Elasticity, Microeconomic Policy, and Consumer Theory

  Elasticity

  Microeconomic Policy and Applications of Elasticity

  Consumer Choice

  4、The Firm, Profit, and the Costs of Production

  Firms, Opportunity Costs, and Profits

  Production and Cost

  5、Market Structures, Perfect Competition, Monopoly, and Things Between

  Perfect Competition

  Monopoly

  Monopolistic Competition

  Oligopoly

  6、Factor Markets

  Factor Demand

  Least-Cost Hiring of Multiple Inputs

  Factor Supply and Market Equilibrium

  Imperfect Competition in Product and Factor Markets

  7、Public Goods, Externalities, and the Role of Government

  Public Goods and Spillover Benefits

  Pollution and Spillover Costs

  Income Distribution and Tax Structures

  8、 Macroeconomic Measures of Performance

  The Circular Flow Model

  Accounting for Output and Income

  Inflation and the Consumer Price Index

  Unemployment

  9、 Consumption, Saving, Investment, and the Multiplier

  Consumption and Saving

  Investment

  The Multiplier Effect

  10、Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply

  Aggregate Demand

  Aggregate Supply

  Macroeconomic Equilibrium

  The Trade-off Between Inflation and Unemployment

  11、Fiscal Policy, Economic Growth, and Productivity

  Expansionary and Contractionary Fiscal Policy

  Difficulties of Fiscal Policy

  Economic Growth and Productivity

  12、Money, Banking, and Monetary Policy

  Money and Financial Assets

  Fractional Reserve Banking and Money Creation

  Monetary Policy

  13、 International Trade

  Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade

  Balance of Payments

  Foreign Exchange Rates

  Trade Barriers

  以上就是AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試的13個(gè)要點(diǎn),AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)每門考試都要求至少一學(xué)期的大學(xué)程度的學(xué)習(xí)。在同一年中,學(xué)生可以只參加一門考試或兩門都參加。每門考試都各有一個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)。

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