閱讀理解:
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth(光滑) and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.
All children soon learn what “Don't touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
問題:
1.By touching things,__________ .
A.you will have a strange feeling
B.you will learn how to reach out your hand
C.you can know them better
D.you can tell what colors they are
【參考答案】C
[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】C 題干的大意是:通過觸摸物體,________。根據(jù)第一段及第二段第二句“But touching things can help you to see them better.”可知,觸摸物體可以幫助你更好地了解它們。故選C。
2. When people buy things in shops, they often .
A.buy them first
B.keep their right hands on them
C.ask about them
D.feel and touch them
【參考答案】D
[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D 題干的大意是:人們在商店里購物時,他們經(jīng)常________。根據(jù)第三段第四句“In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes.”和第六、七、八句“There are ways of learning to see well by feeling…Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin.”可知,人們購物時,通常會感受或觸摸物品。故選D。
3. Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things.”(Para. 3)? Because .
A.the things are used by people, too
B.people feel the things too often
C.people know how to use the things
D.the things are easy to feel
【參考答案】B
[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】B 題干的大意是:為什么第三段中說“剛開始,不容易感受到這些事物?”因為______ 。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“You are too used to them!”可知,不容易感受到這些事物的原因是人們都已經(jīng)太習(xí)慣它們的存在了,B項與此同義。故選B。
4. Which of the following is true?
A.Touching is more important than seeing.
B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.
C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.
D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.
【參考答案】D
[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D 題干的大意是:以下哪項是正確的?根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,現(xiàn)在有些博物館允許游客觸摸所展示的物品,故D項正確。本文主要講述了觸摸有助于更好地看和理解事物,但并沒有說觸摸比看更重要,故A項錯誤;根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第三句“Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin.”可知,我們用腳感受鞋子,用皮膚感受空氣,并沒有利用這些部位來買食物,故B項錯誤;根據(jù)第三段前三句“All children…most of us keep on touching things as we grow up.”可知,盡管人們小時候被警告不許觸摸這不許觸摸那,但在成長過程中他們依舊會觸摸東西,并不是說必須要學(xué)習(xí)通過感受來看東西,故C項錯誤。故選D。
5. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A.Touching by Feeling
B.To See or to Feel
C.To See Better—Touch
D.Ways of Feeling
【參考答案】C
[考點]主旨大意題
【精析】C 題干的大意是:以下哪項是本文的最佳標(biāo)題?本文通篇都在講觸摸能幫助人們更好地了解事物。第一段引出主題“要想徹底了解,就要伸出手觸摸”;第二段講述了觸摸的好處;第三段講述了通過觸摸了解事物的方式;最后一段講述了一些博物館有一些可以觸摸的物品。故選C。