? ? 1、當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是and,both....and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu):如果主語(yǔ)指的是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物,則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。例句:My mother and i
have seen the film
注:由and連接的并列主語(yǔ)前面分別有each,every,no修飾時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例句:Every boy and every girl
has to receive education in our country
2、就前原則:如with,along with,together with,as well as,like,rather
than,but,except,besides,including,in addition to,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同前面主語(yǔ)一致的關(guān)系例句:All but one
were here just now
3、“many a/more than one+單數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí):謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式例句:many a students has been to beijing
4、“one of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)從句”之前有the only,the very,the 等限定詞和修飾語(yǔ)時(shí):定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式例句:Tom is the only one of those boys who is willing to help the old man
5、成雙成對(duì)的名詞作主語(yǔ)如glasses,scissors,shorts,shoes等作主語(yǔ):其后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例句:His trousers are made of cotton
注:若這類名詞前帶有pair 等表示單位的名詞時(shí),則以這些單位名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定動(dòng)詞的形式。
例句:This pair of shoes is not on sale
? ? ? ? 推薦閱讀:河南專升本公共英語(yǔ)—主謂一致(下篇)