專升本英語(yǔ)是浙江專升本必考科目,考生在復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,除了要背一些考綱規(guī)定的單詞及高頻短語(yǔ)外,還要配合刷題去鞏固知識(shí)點(diǎn)熟悉語(yǔ)感,今天庫(kù)課小編就給大家整理了幾道專升本英語(yǔ)單選題,考生們可以做一下。
1. Water is _______ short in many big cities.
A. running
B. flowing
C. becoming
D. moving
2.Excuse me for _______ you with such a small matter.
A. troubling
B. taking
C. interrupting
D. making
3. This morningour water supply was _______ because of the cold weather.
A. let down
B. cut off
C. taken up
D. brought away
4. The market was filled with salted fish, _______ the worst smell that you canimagine.
A. sending off
B. giving up
C. sending down
D. giving off
5. It was because the applicant was too proud _______ he failed in theinterview.
A. therefore
B. that
C. so that
D. so
6. Tom used to live in California, _______?
A. used he
B. did he
C. was he
D. didn’t he
7. So far there is no proof _______ people from other planets do exist.
A. which
B. how
C. what
D. that
8. Never before _______so highly successful in changing his surroundings.
A. man has been
B. man is
C. has man been
D. is man
9._______ from the helicopter, the city looks very beautiful.
A. Seeing
B. Having seen
C. Seen
D. To see
10. The newspapers reported yesterday several _______on the boundaries of these twocountries.
A. incidents
B. happenings
C. events
D. accidents
參考答案及解析:
1. A
run在此處表示“變成,變得”的意思,尤其指不利的變化,run short為一個(gè)固定搭配,指“缺乏,缺少”。flow“流,流動(dòng)”;become“變化,變得”;move“移動(dòng)”。結(jié)合句意,可知A為最佳選項(xiàng)。
2. A
trouble“勞駕,麻煩”,常用于客氣的請(qǐng)求;take“帶走,拿走”;interrupt“打擾,打岔”,常用于打斷別人說(shuō)話等;make“做,造成……”。
3. B
cut off“停止,中斷(供給)”;let down“使失望,放下,降低”;takeup“繼續(xù),接下去”;bring away“帶走”。
4. D
send off“寄出,發(fā)出,郵購(gòu)”;give up“放棄,投降,認(rèn)輸”,senddown“判(某人)入獄,開(kāi)除”;give off“發(fā)出,放出(氣味、熱、光等)”。
5. B
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who”。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的引導(dǎo)詞是who(被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)是人.,whom(被強(qiáng)調(diào)的賓語(yǔ)是人)和that(其他一切情況.。本句中that強(qiáng)調(diào)由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)用在此處在意思上貌似也都講得通,但是不符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)范。所以選B。
6. D
反意疑問(wèn)句前后兩部分謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)是肯定陳述+否定疑問(wèn)或否定陳述+肯定疑問(wèn)。當(dāng)陳述部分有used to do結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分的謂語(yǔ)用usedn’t 或didn’t。
7. D
本句中“people from other planetsdo exist”是前面proof的內(nèi)容。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,一般在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分,但也不省略。
8. C
具有否定意義的副詞或詞組用于句首擔(dān)任狀語(yǔ)時(shí),句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。所以本句中助動(dòng)詞要放在主語(yǔ)的前面,形成部分倒裝。又因never before引導(dǎo)的從句一般用完成時(shí)態(tài),所以選C。
9. C
過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ),含有被動(dòng)含義。本句中主語(yǔ)the city和動(dòng)詞see之間的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞。
10. A
這幾個(gè)詞都有“事情,事件”的意思,但incident主要指一些嚴(yán)重事件,暴力事件(如犯罪,事故,襲擊等)或兩國(guó)之間的摩擦,沖突或軍事沖突,指一些危及社會(huì)安定的大事;happening指生活中發(fā)生的一些不尋常的事情;event指一些具有紀(jì)念意義的重要事情,大事;accident指發(fā)生的交通事故,意外遭遇等。
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