1. Since the new technology was introduced last month, we _______ in speeding up production.
A.succeed
B.succeeded
C.have succeeded
D.will succeed
【翻譯】?自從上個(gè)月引入新科技以來(lái),我們成功地加快了生產(chǎn)的速度。
??[考點(diǎn)]?謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)題
【精析】C 句子開頭的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)由Since引出,這種時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞搭配,可見,本題空白處的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的選項(xiàng)C。
2.If you turn to the right at the corner, you’ll find a path _______ to the historical building.
A.lead
B.leading
C.to lead
D.leads
【翻譯】如果你在那個(gè)拐角向右轉(zhuǎn),你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一條通往歷史建筑的路。?。?
[考點(diǎn)]?非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題
【精析】B 現(xiàn)在分詞或分詞短語(yǔ)可以做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)一般放在被修飾詞之后。又由于path和lead之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用lead的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。因此選擇B項(xiàng)。
3.This well-known international organization was ______ several years ago.
A.set up
B.made up
C.taken up
D.got up
【翻譯】這個(gè)著名的世界組織是幾年前成立的。?
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】A set up:建立,成立;make up:形成,構(gòu)成;take up:占用(時(shí)間),占據(jù)(空間);get up:起床。故選A。
4. Don’t organize the children’s play all the time. ______ them to their own resources.
A.Ask B.Advise C.Lead D.Leave
【翻譯】別老指點(diǎn)孩子們玩,讓他們自己玩自己的。
[考點(diǎn)]????固定短語(yǔ)
【精析】D 固定短語(yǔ)leave sb. to his own resources表示讓某人自便。
5.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural ______ in western regions.
A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power
【翻譯】??許多公司正在努力開發(fā)西部地區(qū)豐富的自然資源。??
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】B A項(xiàng)source意為“來(lái)源”;B項(xiàng)resource意為“資源”;C項(xiàng)material意為“物質(zhì),材料”;D項(xiàng)power意為“能源”。“自然資源”常說(shuō)“natural resources”。