精選答案The first question, please see below for the answer.
The second question, possibly yes. It depends on the application process and how much money you have.

The PhD program offers admission for the fall term only. Your
application must be submitted with the on‐line application process by
midnight on December 15. There is no separate application form for
financial aid. Access to the on‐line application is at
All applicants must submit the following material:
A. Application Form (including statement of purpose, personal statement, and CV)

B. Application Fee

C. Transcript of all post‐secondary institutions attended. Include a scanned image of your

transcript(s) with the on‐line application. A scanned copy of an
official student copy, provided to you by the Registrar’s Office, is
acceptable. Rackham Graduate School also requires applicants to submit a

transcript. Check their web site atfor further details.

D. Three letters of recommendation. If you are currently attending a
graduate program, two of those three letters must be submitted from
faculty in that graduate program.

E. Valid, official score reports of GRE and TOEFL (if applicable)
Do NOT submit the following material:
A. Unofficial transcript(s) printed from your institution’s student portal (a screen print of a

transcript)

B. List of textbooks from your coursework

C. List of economics, mathematics, and statistics courses and grades

D. Writing sample

E. Paper copy of GRE and/or TOEFL score reports
The application evaluation process for the doctoral program in
economics is done on‐line. Supplementary materials submitted as a
hard‐copy will slow the review of your application and is strongly
discouraged.